Texas

Is it illegal to pick Texas’ state flower? What to know during bluebonnet season

Bluebonnets are in bloom as a bee happily hopped from bloom to bloom gathering pollen.
Bluebonnets are in bloom as a bee happily hopped from bloom to bloom gathering pollen. Fort Worth Star-Telegram

It’s the Texas state flower’s time to shine.

According to the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, the wildflower capital of Texas, wildflower season begins in mid-March, so Texans may start to notice the sides of highways blanketed by the blue and purple bluebonnets.

Bluebonnets are the pride of Texas. The 27th Texas Legislature adopted the bluebonnet as the state flower on March 7, 1901. The wildflowers get their name from the individual bloom’s resemblance to the sunbonnets women wore to guard against the grueling Texas sun.

They thrive on poor, rocky soil under a full sun, which is why they thrive in Texas on pastures that have been heavily grazed or experienced recent fires and on land that has been mown, such as roadsides.

But is it against the law to pick the purple state flower?

Whether you see bluebonnets on whim while driving along Interstate 30, or if you are planning a road trip dedicated to Texas wildflowers, here’s what you should know when frolicking about.

Bluebonnets grow in the wild all over Texas, but the state seeds bluebonnets along highways, which helps reduce maintenance costs because native wildflower species need less mowing and care.
Bluebonnets grow in the wild all over Texas, but the state seeds bluebonnets along highways, which helps reduce maintenance costs because native wildflower species need less mowing and care. David Montesino Fort Worth Star-Telegram

Is it legal to pick bluebonnets?

Contrary to popular rumor, there is no law that prohibits picking bluebonnets in Texas, according to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality “Take Care of Texas” campaign.

You can also take photos with the bluebonnets as long as you don’t damage the flowers.

TxDOT discourages picture-taking that damages the flowers because if too many are trampled, they will die and not go to seed.

Some state parks or protected lands in Texas may kindly ask visitors to avoid picking the state flower. But as far as public land goes, Texans can pick bunches of bluebonnets all they want.

The bluebonnets are blooming big time at Meadow View Nature Area in Ennis.
The bluebonnets are blooming big time at Meadow View Nature Area in Ennis. Paul Mosley Fort Worth Star Telegram

When do Texas bluebonnets bloom?

The typical bluebonnet season is from March through May, but more wildflowers can be seen at different times of the year depending on the region.

The TxDOT plant hardiness zones are:

  • Region 6: Early April – Mid August 
  • Region 7: Late March – Mid September 
  • Region 8: Mid March – Late October 
  • Region 9: Early March – Early November

Tarrant County is situated in both regions 7 and 8, so other native wildflower species can be found in the fall once bluebonnets are out of bloom. However, peak bluebonnet season is during April.

This article was inspired by reporting from former Fort Worth Star-Telegram service journalism editor David Montesino.

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Ella Gonzales
Fort Worth Star-Telegram
Ella Gonzales is a service journalism reporter for the Fort Worth Star-Telegram. She is part of a team of local journalists who answer reader questions and write about life in North Texas. Ella mainly writes about local restaurants and where to find good deals around town.
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